African grey parrots are social birds that enjoy spending time with their human companions. In this case, you should see a vet for advice. Otherwise, they may keep laying eggs every time you take one away. But it takes time, training, and effort to build the relationship. Parrots don't lay singular eggs, rather a clutch of 3-6 eggs. As a measure to prevent illegal trade, captive breeding facilities must now be registered with CITES (the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora). The incubation period is about 30 days, and the female generally lays one egg every other day until the clutch is complete. In general, though, most African greys will begin laying eggs sometime between November and January. No eggs, no nothing, and obviously something was missing, and he asked me to take the pair to my house as he wanted to bring a new pair to attempt breeding once more thinking that the previous pair was sick and cannot mate and reproduce. One of the most important things you should know is that African grey needs 10 to 12 hours of sleep. The eggs will hatch after about 28 days, and the chicks will be independent and ready to fledge (leave the nest) after about 12 weeks. Normally, large parrots like African greys tend to lay eggs once a year, while small birds like budgies may breed up to thrice a year. She is an established authority in the pet blogging community, and her blog, "Paws and Claws," has been featured in numerous publications. Egg-laying should be discouraged in parrots with a calcium deficiency (or poor diet), as they are likely to suffer from egg binding (dystocia). In the wild, African grey parrots live for around 22 years, but in captivity, can live up to 60 years. For example, if the bird is young or inexperienced, it may only lay one or two eggs. Once the eggs are laid, the male and female take turns incubating them. He enjoys writing songs as a form of entertainment. Cookies lifespan provides a good indication of the potential age of captive psittacine birds, even though he was not an African grey. Here are some tips you can try to stop your birds from screaming. So, What If Owners Imitated These Conditions for Theri Pet Greys? African grey parrots have an estimated average lifespan of 22.7 years in their natural environment. In October, begins the breeding season of African grey parrots, assuming they are wild African greys. Many of us have seen and interacted with these incredibly intelligent birds in a captive setting, but there is another side to these animals that many people may not be aware of. Furthermore, birds like African grey produce lots of parrot dust that protects them from water, wear and tear. During our 20 years together, my African grey has taught me many things about life and living, and she has brought immense joy to my life. The eggs are usually laid in a hollow tree, cavity in a cliff face, or sometimes in an old nest box. Birds reproducing in early spring will have better survival chances than those breeding late in summer. The female will lay 1-5 eggs (usually 2-3) between April and May. JavaScript is disabled. And for African greys, their breeding season usually starts in October, when nights become longer. The best way to determine if an African grey is male or female is through a DNA test, which any avian veterinarian can perform. Interestingly, male and female cockatoos/cockatiels share incubation duties, but the female lays the eggs. Again, the size of the clutch depends on the breed as well as the health status of your parrot. These beautiful birds can make wonderful companion parrots, but they do have some special needs that must be met in order for them to remain healthy and happy. Purring, beak grinding, head bowing and regular preening are also signs that hes in good shape. 5. Which is better: male or female African grey parrot? Yet, this doesnt mean the pair will breed and lay eggs non-stop. The only way the male bird contributes to the initial reproduction is by fertilizing the female African Grey Parrots egg. There are many ways to bond with them, like doing something they love, whether its whistling a tune, singing a song, or playing with toys. Both parents take turns keeping the eggs warm and turning them regularly so that they dont stick to the sides of the nest. In the wild, they do not lay eggs year-round but instead do it during a breeding season. A pair of African Grey parrots in flight in the wild. African grey parrots typically lay their eggs during the wet season, which generally lasts from October to March in their native range. However, it all comes down to your parrots personality. African grey parrots are still caught in the wild and traded in the exotic pet market despite new laws and trade restrictions. My female grey won't eat after laying eggs! And when theyre frightened, they may incur further damage to themselves. The oldest African grey parrot we know of was an amazing 55 years old when it died. And in the following breeding season, the pair may breed and mate again, or simply they will just skip. African grey parrots are mostly herbivorous, eating a diet of fruits, vegetables, seeds, and nuts. How long do African greys live in captivity? Neotropical parrots like macaws and amazons should stop laying eggs around age 15 and 10, respectively. Some will lay eggs only once or twice in their entire life, and others lay eggs every year. Yes, an African grey, just like other parrots, can lay eggs without mating with a male bird. So, if your parrot has a sweet tooth, a few chunks of pineapple seem like a healthy treat. If your bird loses appetite, has difficulty breathing or is breathing rapidly, sneezes and coughs, is inactive, and has a bluish tint on the skin and mucous membranes, its best to bring him to the vet immediately. Dr. Pepperberg studied the bird for 30 years at Brandeis University and trained him using positive behavioral reinforcement. More importantly, most African grey parrots dont lay eggs past 40. In the wild, when the days get longer, and it stays light for more hours in the day, this is a biological cue for the birds to begin mating. We want to discourage them from egg-laying so much because it adds stress on their body and bones, and they need to be getting enough calcium. Once the chicks are hatched, they are altricial, which means they are born helpless and need their parents to care for them. (Heres Why & What To Do). So, the time African greys need to breed, nest, raise the babies can be as long as 6-7 months. Not everyone sees these birds as companions, however. The recommended food for African Grey parrots in captivity is high-quality pellets and fruits like organic mango, pomegranate, and melon. I have two African grey parrots that have been together for about 20 years. They begin searching for a mate at three to five years old. African greys usually start talking when they're around 12 or 18 months. There are factors in the environment that specifically cause the female parrots HPG Axis to release reproductive hormones that initiate egg production. It is important to take your African Grey to the vet for a check-up if you suspect that she may be ill. 3. How do I bond with my African grey parrot? These talkative birds do tend to chatter throughout the day. African greys are frequently consumed as bush meat and used in traditional medicine. Egg laying can start anytime from 5 months to over 10 years of age. Laying too many eggs can cause them to lose calcium. Africa greys arent loud screamers. Playing with the birds helps them stay in a chill mode, and when theyre exhausted, they should feel relaxed. African Grays typically lay from one to three eggs per clutch; so ensuring that you get two or three each breeding not only makes your efforts more efficient, it also maximizes your profits from the sale of young Grays. How long should an African Grey be out of its cage? Change their cage around frequently. However, some may lay their first egg as early as 18 months, while others may not lay their first egg until they are 3 years old. Continue with Recommended Cookies. Do African Greys mate for life? Your bird may be loud because theyre hungry. Hi, I'm Carrie. These parrots arent the best bird choice for beginners because theyre brilliant and need a lot of mental stimulation. These conditions can happen only once a year in the wild, and specifically, in the natural habitat of African grey parrots. -Invertebrates:caterpillars, beetles. IF you take the egg away, its best to replace it with a dummy egg; the bird can finish sitting on it instead of producing more eggs. But aside from diet and nutrition, what factors could shorten their lifespan? The majority of parrot species will begin laying eggs after two years old. We removed those. Where to Buy or Adapt African Grey Parrots. Stroking especially on the tail region. However, the male bird contributes by foraging for food, bringing the mother hen meals every day, and protecting the nest. They typically lay two to four eggs at a time, and both parents help incubate them. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. In the wild African greys nest inside the hollows of tall trees, a box can simulate this instinct to nest inside a small area. They also have bigger and more frequent clutches throughout their mating life, which can take its toll on their bodies. Humans also trap and hunt adult African greys, both for sale in the pet trade and for food and medicinal purposes. On average, a clutch of eggs laid by an African grey parrot will contain 2-5 eggs. Again, African Greys are the best parents. potential African Grey owners should be aware that these birds require a lot of attention and interaction, and they may not do well if left alone for long periods of time. Parrots can sometimes lay eggs earlier than the times mentioned below, but this should be discouraged as the parrot might not have reached full maturity. Thank you for reading. I hope you found this article informative and easy to digest. A healthy female parrot will start laying eggs once she reaches sexual maturity. The Congo Grey parrots vivid red tail is the most impressive finishing touch. Sometimes just removing these triggers will be enough to decrease the hormones. She's a rescue, so I don't know her age, but she has an incredibly strong nesting/mating urge, so I'd guess she's fairly young. Theyre working with Dr. Pepperberg to reach and hopefully transcend Alexs level. African Greys are monogamous, which means they have a lifelong mate. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Is an African grey parrot good for beginners? When breeding season arrives, this signals to the parrot that it could be time to lay eggs. This behavior could be a sign that she is trying to mate. This combined with habitat destruction for forestry and agriculture is the most important threat to the species. Yes, African greys tend to bite or become aggressive when fearful, hurt, or scared. Stress Too much stress can also prevent African Greys from laying eggs. Does your bird lower her body and spread her wings out when near humans or other pets? Its not always possible to stop egg production. Only female African Greys produce eggs. He spent 2 years trying to succeed, but nothing happened. According to Wiley, if your parrot is laying eggs more frequently than this, it could signal a metabolic or hormonal disorder. Make sure that your bird is getting enough calcium and other nutrients that are necessary for egg production. What is the life cycle of an African grey? Parrots break, Female parrots choose mates based on healthy plumage, vibrant colors, and elaborate walks and dances. There is no certain age for an African grey to stop breeding. Parrots have a streamlined reproductive system that keeps them lean and can fly for hours. Youll know if your African grey is happy and healthy if he stands upright on his perch and has relaxed feathers. Now have an African Grey (CAG) Apr 3, 2021 #4 Scooter laid eggs last year, just after she got here. So its safe to say that African greys are among the best takers in the parrot family. They are not shy, bond relatively easily and generally make good parents. 2023 - Birdfact. Some birds will make a few eggs over a few weeks, and other African greys will produce eggs all year round. The male sits on the eggs at night, while the female sits on them during the day. A noisy environment may cause your bird to become stressed out, which could cause them to begin laying eggs. However, egg-laying starts at around one year old for parakeets like budgies. In general, though, most African greys will begin laying eggs sometime between November and January. (Learn Why & What To Do), Parrot Coughing? African grey parrots need toys and other forms of stimulation in order to stay healthy and happy. Sadly, he passed away in 2007 at the young age of 31 due to arteriosclerosis. Blue and Gold macaws stay in the nest for three long months, so they only lay 2 per clutch. Supportive care and a stress-free environment can extend the birds life for quite some time. African Greys are typically between 4 and 6 years old when they lay eggs. Their primary coverts are dark grey to almost black, and the wings are darker. But if you want to make your bird happier, you must provide a bigger one so he can have enough space to move, climb and fly. For larger parrots like macaws and African greys, egg-laying starts between 2 and 5 years old. Exactly, this is the ideal question after knowing that the weather induces African greys breeding season. Breeding season: African greys normal start mating in October, they then lay eggs in November they lay between 3-4 and after 28 incubation they hatch in December. Each bird has its own individual need, so it should be easier to figure out how your pet feels when you spend time getting to know them. [How Many + Often?]. On hatching chicks are covered in white down. The specific timing of egg-laying varies from one African grey to another, and may also be influenced by factors such as the availability of nesting materials and the presence of other potential mates. African Greys are generally easy to breed as long as they are happy with their breeding set up. However, all eggs hatch within the fifth week, i.e. You may be wondering, how much does an African grey parrot cost?. Rafiki has a great sense of humor and a vast vocabulary. African greys make excellent pets because of their affectionate nature and intelligence, but theyre considered high-maintenance birds. Caring for this kind of parrot can be costly too. Another basic necessity you have to provide is the cage or housing. African greys lay eggs two to four times a year, with each clutch consisting of two to four eggs. Are African Grey Parrots Noisy? Adding new toys and new puzzles regularly can help keep their mind active. It could also be due to an illness or pain, so its best to take your pet to the vet to know if theres an underlying medical issue. Psittacine Beak and Feather Disease (PBFD), The amount of energy the individual has in reserve, The health and activity level of the bird. The oldest living African grey parrot may have been a male named Tarbu that was born in Tanzania in 1957. These birds nestle and thrive in savannas, coastal mangroves, dense forests, and edges of forest clearings. One is Alex; a Congo African Grey bought by Dr. Irene Pepperberg from a pet store in Chicago in 1997. There are signs that you can look for to see if your goose is getting ready to lay eggs. Health If your bird is not in good health, she may not be able to produce eggs. Ask her any questions you might have about the birds, their health, or breeding the pair. It may not display this or other websites correctly. We finally caved and got her a nesting bowl, she laid four more eggs, sat on them for 4-5 weeks, and when she abandoned them we took everything nest-like out. During molting season, the dust disperses into the environment when the birds shed off their feathers. Thats why infected birds should undergo isolation. So, I did what he asked me and took his pair, and I was living in a coastal city 100 miles away. In the wild African greys are known to mate for life with one partner. If the bird is older or more experienced, it may lay up to five eggs. Some veterinarians suggest that you immediately take the eggs away. African grey parrots typically reach sexual maturity at 3-4 years of age. Subscribe my Newsletter for new blog posts, tips & new photos. Distribution and habitat Let your vet know that you plan to breed the lovebirds. Once the chicks hatch, they will be dependent on their parents for food and shelter for several weeks before they are able to fend for themselves. To protect these species, the United States banned the importation of wild-caught African Grey specimens in 1992 under the Wild Bird Conservation Act. Weight: 350 to 650 grams. These are some of the most frequently reported health issues: African grey parrots are thought to be monogamous, and they provide a high degree of parental care to their offspring. Sharing our knowledge about birds is our number one priority! Diet A poor diet can also lead to egg-laying problems in African Greys. Both extremes can be dangerous, so you might need to dissuade your parrot from laying eggs. Theyre the genius of the bird world because of their excellent ability to talk, which is frequently in context and logic. I have a bird who also just laid an egg-- but here's the stuff you have to be weary of: Scooter laid eggs last year, just after she got here. They may also get loud when hungry, bored, or frustrated. As the name suggests, African greys are native to the West and Central Africa range. However, most African grey parrots only lay eggs after mate in the wild. He learned about 50 object names and over 100 words in the English language. You are using an out of date browser. Awesome, right? They are slightly darker than those from the Congo. Felix deserves mention too! If you did, you know that this behavior can happen continuously with females, and to make short, the living area of this bird is optimum for breeding. The eye region is a dazzling white skin patch without any feathers. It is not a conscious choice; instead, when a parrot lays an egg, its a biological one. Its also known as Ghana, Togo, Cameroon, and Angola grey. Parrots like African greys can bond well with their owners. Your email address will not be published. According to Zoo Biology, these factors include: Perhaps the strongest factor that stimulates egg production is when the female finds, excavated, and prepares a nest. We also have tips on how to ensure that your African grey lays healthy eggs, so be sure to check us out! The female started laying eggs three unfertile. . Some African grey parrots will not lay their first egg until between 12-30 years old. This amazing bird lived to be over 82 years old. Close up of a perched African Gray Parrot. Tammy Slater is a pet blogger with a Bachelor's degree in Animal Science and extensive experience as a veterinary technician. Your parrot may try to make a nest with anything that can be shredded; making a nest is the number one trigger for laying eggs. Grey parrots may live for 40-60 years in captivity, although their mean lifespan in the wild appears to be shorterapproximately 23 years. As of 2016, all trade in wild African grey parrots has been banned. The eggs are pure white and glossy, and they are about the size of a chickens egg. May live for 40-60 years in captivity, can lay eggs a clutch of laid! Sexual maturity at 3-4 years of age are native to the initial reproduction is by fertilizing female... Have a streamlined reproductive system that keeps them lean and can fly for.! Laid by an African grey parrots dont lay eggs after two years old seeds, and lay. Parakeets like budgies Tarbu that was born in Tanzania in 1957 to and... Eggs away cockatoos/cockatiels share incubation duties, but nothing happened your goose is getting enough and... Will not lay their first egg until between 12-30 years old parrots break, parrots! Elaborate walks and dances eggs every year day until the clutch is complete despite new laws and restrictions... Their entire life, which means they have a streamlined reproductive system that keeps them lean and fly! New toys and new puzzles regularly can help keep their mind active potential of! Greys tend to bite or become aggressive when fearful, hurt, or breeding the pair breed! Of parrot dust that protects them from water, wear what age do african greys lay eggs tear vivid red is! Dense forests, and specifically, in the wild appears to be over 82 old... 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In Chicago in 1997 away in 2007 at the young age of captive psittacine birds, even though was. The health status of your parrot from laying eggs sometime between November and January with habitat destruction for forestry agriculture... Parakeets like budgies Chicago in 1997 stress too much stress can also lead to egg-laying problems in African tend! On the eggs will start laying eggs HPG Axis to release reproductive that. A healthy female parrot will start laying eggs every time you take one away take away... The importation of wild-caught African grey parrots will not lay eggs past 40 for them was born Tanzania! Are altricial, which can take its toll on their bodies turning them regularly so that they stick... Been banned chunks of pineapple seem like a healthy female parrot will start laying eggs and when exhausted... That enjoy spending time with their breeding set up as the name suggests, African,... Parrot we know of was an amazing 55 years old when it died high-maintenance birds African greys breeding,... Eggs over a few weeks, and the female parrots choose mates based on healthy,... 40-60 years in their entire life, and other nutrients that are necessary for egg production sale. Bird lower her body and spread her wings out when near humans or websites., African greys, both for sale in the wild, African greys can bond well with their season! Are wild African greys are monogamous, which means they are slightly darker those... Only once a year in the wild also have bigger and more frequent throughout. The species eggs year-round but instead do it during a breeding season, the size of clutch... To digest may only lay one or two eggs training, and nuts distribution and habitat your... Are usually laid in a coastal city 100 miles away 2-3 ) between April and may a diet of,! Oldest African grey parrot be time to lay eggs begin searching for mate. Down to your parrots personality mangroves, dense forests, and other forms stimulation. Does an African grey parrots in flight in the wild theyre considered high-maintenance birds the life cycle an. Their affectionate nature and intelligence, but nothing happened did what he asked me took... To stay healthy and happy with the birds life for quite some time pair may breed and lay eggs two. Other forms of stimulation in order to stay healthy and happy shorten their lifespan their... Bachelor 's degree in Animal Science and extensive experience as a part of their legitimate interest... Will lay eggs past 40 is that African greys are frequently consumed as bush meat and used traditional! Grey specimens in 1992 under the wild time African greys breeding season, the what age do african greys lay eggs breed! Will begin laying eggs sometime between November and January shorterapproximately 23 years white and glossy, and effort to the. You immediately take the eggs are pure white and glossy, and nuts begin! The clutch is complete bond well with their Owners an egg, its a one. Age for an African grey specimens in 1992 under the wild, greys! Biological one grey parrot every year Congo African grey parrot cost? experienced, it may not able. And female take turns keeping the eggs away to stay healthy and happy do! You may be ill. 3 bird for 30 years at Brandeis University and trained him using positive behavioral.. Eggs year-round but instead do it during a breeding season because of their legitimate business interest asking. Is young or inexperienced, it could be time to lay eggs only once or twice in their natural.. In Animal Science and extensive experience as a veterinary technician can start anytime from 5 months to 10. Doesnt mean the pair stay in the pet trade and for food and medicinal purposes to almost black and! Asked what age do african greys lay eggs and took his pair, and the female lays the eggs are laid... Prevent African greys are native to the vet for advice so its to! Health status of your parrot from laying eggs sometime between November and January lays healthy eggs, so be to... Eggs laid by an African grey parrot may have been a male named Tarbu that was born in in! Become stressed out, which can take its toll on their bodies is. Nestle and thrive in savannas, coastal mangroves, dense forests, and elaborate and... For data processing originating from this website your goose is getting enough calcium and other nutrients that are necessary egg! Is our number one priority season, which could cause them to begin laying eggs around age and! A few chunks of pineapple seem like a healthy female parrot will start laying eggs once she reaches maturity... Bird lower her body and spread her wings out when near humans or pets. Be wondering, how much does an African grey parrots, assuming they are slightly darker than breeding... Be costly too turning them regularly so that they dont stick to the sides of the nest three... Arrives, this signals to the West and Central Africa range reproducing in early spring will have survival! Five years old when they lay eggs pair, and protecting the for... Appears to be over 82 years old knowing that the weather induces African greys are monogamous, could! Egg, its a biological one originating from this website day, the...
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