This phenomenon will not occurin colors with less variance in densities. Future forward, when working with a pre-existing finish with no knowledge of previous wood care, always test a hidden area before proceeding with the entire project. The steel wool particles can become embedded into your project and rust. Never use any water-based topcoat with long oils such as Danish, Tung or Linseed. Watch Pre Cat Lacquer Product Overview Video Here. Latex (a plant-based derivative) was never one of the early ingredients used as a binder, the material that holds all the ingredients together and imparts adhesion, in paint. If the finish has hardened, you will need to sand down your current stain and start over or use one of our paints. Applying over a layer of top coat is acceptable, but there are two big benefits of applying the stain directly to the wood or over a slip coat. Enduro-Var works well on its own or with GFs water based finishes. GF coatings made with Renewable Resources are: Enduro-Var II, Milk Paint, Water Based Wood Stain, Exterior 450 Stain and Wood Turner's Finish. Can High Performance polyurethane be used instead of Modge Podge? Details and inside corners are difficult to cover with any paint color, but this property tends to be more noticeable with whites. Water and chemical resistance:Combining our new resin with catalyzation allows Enduro 2Kto hit a commercial level of water and chemical resistance that *exceeds industry requirements and guidelines. For all of the following mixes, GF recommends the following two steps: Milk Paint + Winter White Glaze EffectsORMilk Paint + Water Based Whitewash Wood Stain. What makes GF's Dead Flat sheens different? Just add 10% General Finishes High Performance Topcoat. Curing is when the product hardens for full use. The knots are so dense and hard there is no grain to hold the stain in place. *Why Are My Painted Kitchen Cabinets Cracking in the Corners After Turning Up the Heat - How Can I Fix The Cracking? to make sure the finish bonds to the surface. Can Gel Stain be sealed with wax instead of top coat? Pre-sealing will cause the final stain to be lighter so you may need to use a darker color. Pro Tip: GF does not recommend using steel wool with water-based finishes because the particles can become embedded and rust. Keep lid closed while working. Please share your completed Dye Stain projects on our Facebook page and in our Design Center. General Finishes' products should be tested to your complete satisfaction before using. The colder your space it is, the longer you have to wait between coats. Flat Out Flat is a matte water based topcoat with a velvety feel and was developed as a durable alternative to our Satin Wax. Thinning: If necessary, thin with 10-20% water. General Finishes products are best used within 1-2 years. This technique may help but does not work all of the time - each piece of wood is different. Or just live with the indentations. The fillers in wall paint give it great coverage and allow the paint to be manufactured at a lower price point, but sacrifice durability and performance. Customers gave General Finishes Gel Stains - Quart 5.0 out of 5 stars based on 5 reviews. Denatured alcohol could also deactivate the defoamers in the formula. If you are new to toning, we recommend starting with Dyes stains, which can be easier to use as they only contain dyes and no pigments. That way when the wood swells up in the hotter months and then shrinks back again in the cooler months, there is minimum cracking or damage. Be sure to thoroughly clean the chime and the lid of the can to assure a tight seal. Color separation is a condition that the paint industry calls ". As with any fine furniture finish, spills should be wiped up in a timely manner. Sand this first coat down to a smooth base on which to build your finish coats. You can gently smooth sand with 400 grit sandpaper in between each layer of topcoat to create a buttery soft finish. Thinned Arm-R-Seal will be diluted but can be stored without risk of separation. When refinishing kitchen cabinets, our contractor customers often roll the face frames and spray the doors. It is not recommended. *How is a Flooring Topcoat Different than a Furniture or Cabinet Finish? Option: Before applying glaze you have the option of top coating first, which will help you control the amount of color and facilitate the spreading of glaze over the surface. *How Can I Buff Enduro-Var Gloss to a Higher Gloss? Pet nails will not scratch a good floor finish all the way through the wood, but the nails will indent or imprint the surface of the floor. SECOND, sand with 150 or 180 grit. Multiple coats will deepen the color. The amount of haze on your final project is a personal preference. Yes - we recommend adding up to 10% mineral spirits. Apply liberally using smooth, even strokes going with the grain. Apply 2 coats of Milk Paint allowing triple drying time. Never shake water-based topcoats. Shaking creates bubbles that will mar the finish. Buff between each coat of Milk Paint with a super fine sanding sponge, #320 or #400 grit sandpaper. However, the life of the product may be extended with proper care and storage. Excellent adhesion properties on properly cleaned and prepped wood, plastics, fiberglass, and pre-rimed steel. How do you maintain clarity of a Dead Flat sheen over dark colors? Ordering soon? Then cross your fingers and test. Looking for hardness, clarity and fast stack time? to make sure the finish bonds to the surface. If the silicone has migrated into the wood grain through cracks in the old finish, you may not be able to get it all removed. Check out Water-Based Tintable 2K Clear and White Poly. Choose this product if you want a finish that looks more like wax and your project will not require high use. Thanks for visiting and for the good question. THE BEST SELLING AIRCRAFT MODELLING MAGAZINE! Milk Paint is available in Dark Chocolate, a very close color match to Java Gel. Possibly but not recommended - the high gloss is an issue. This can increase the cost of paint finishing. If your finish adheres well, you should be ok to continue. I Used Semi-Gloss and It's Too Shiny. GF advises extra care and prep when applying any finish over laminate surfaces because they are specifically designed not to mar and therefore they are not very "sand-able", making adherence difficult. The charring will bleed through. Enduro White Poly is a spray finish, and Brushable White Enamel is brush, roll, or spray. Good ventilation, air movement, and higher temperatures will accelerate dry time. Water-based top coats clean up with soap and water. You could try spot sanding then repainting the chipped areas but that rarely is a good solution - we think the problem will continue to occur. The appearance of your finish includes factors like if the coloring is uniform and if the finish will be durable in performance these factors will depend on the finish you choose and the way you apply the finish. Use disclaimers in your contracts. If you cannot achieve enough abrasion by sanding, apply a De-Glosser, available at any paint store. The new formula of Enduro-Var II is compatible with all GF products and dries to a lighter amber than the previous formula. Flat: (degree sheen) Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) is the synthetic polymer derived from methyl methacrylate.Being an engineering plastic, it is a transparent thermoplastic.PMMA is also known as acrylic, acrylic glass, as well as by the trade names and brands Crylux, Alfaplas, Plexiglas, Acrylite, Lucite, and Perspex, among several others ().This plastic is often used in sheet form as a lightweight or shatter . Our Milk Paint can be easily distressed by hand or with a sander within the first 2-3 hours after application. It is suitable for interior woodwork, case goods, furniture, and cabinets. Some colors work better than others. Increase the atomization by using smaller fluid tips or a larger spray unit. Both wall paints and furniture paints may use 100% Acrylic as the resin. Formulated to be durable and consumer-friendly, these "green" wood finishes are continuing to earn high marks in the wood finishing world, and we'll show you how to apply them with ease. However, you should not see any hard settle at the bottom of the can. GF Milk Paint is a durable commercial grade coating for interior and exterior applications. If you correct a run promptly, you will not see a mark. Dry time is normally 2-3 hours under ideal conditions (70 and 70% humidity). There is always a tradeoff when you are seeking specific properties in a finish. Even with the use of a primer, additional coats of paint may be necessary. Always strain material through a medium to fine mesh filter before spraying. It may take two or 3 coats to get complete coverage. *Can I Change the Sheen of the Topcoat? Remove dust before recoating. Sanding is critical to the success of every finishing project as it further cleans the surface and opens up the grain to improve the adhesion of the new paint or finish. No, you cannot. A water-based finish, such as Exterior 450, cannot be used in conjunction with mineral spirits, even with an extended dry time. We suggest a fairly liberal application with a large applicator such as a foam roller or a pad applicator. Using more than 10% can affect the performance and durability of the finish, but as a glaze, this is not as critical an issue because your topcoat will protect the finish. The high urethane content of General Finishes Gel Stains results in a lustrous finish that tends to fool people into assuming no sealant is required. PRODUCTS USEDGENERAL FINISHES HIGH PERFORMANCE: Satin. *Which General Finishes Products Would Work Best on a Restaurant Table? Just let the Gel Stain dry 24-48 hours before applying the wax. GRAIN RAISE: Water-based dye stains pop the wood grain more than solvent-based versions, but like all water-based stain products, it will raise the grain of the wood a bit. We recommend General Finishes Stain Blocker, which has been developed specifically for upcycling furniture and has proven to be 100% effective when two coats are applied, or Zinsser BIN. SPRAYING: For large projects we use a sprayer with a medium-sized fluid tip. Although ideal coverage over an aniline dye lacquer can never be guaranteed, the following two products have been known to minimize bleed through: Note: If you are trying to cover red mahogany with a white you may never be able to stop the bleed through. Surface Preparation: All surfaces should be clean and free from dirt and oil and sanded as per the instructions above. Always stir the contents well. Perfect for new or remodeled cabinets, furniture, woodwork, pre-primed steel, fiberglass, and exterior projects. If excessive coats are applied, you increase the chances of your finish getting cloudy due to the high amount of flatting agents contained in Flat Out Flat that are necessary to decrease the sheen. If working over existing paint or finish, always test a small area to make sure paint will adhere. High Performance is urethane based and contains less matting agents which result in a slightly harder finish. Flat Out Flat: 2 Why does Enduro-Var clog up in my spray gun during use? Pour what you will use into a bowl, paper cup, or plate, and close can lid as you work. Tintableto any major manufacturer's color deck. Taking a little extra time to remove backs of cabinets, drawer fronts etc. And these paints cure for use and recoating faster. Alternatively, grain raise can easily be knocked down when finish sanding the first layer of topcoat. Make disposable paint trays by covering paper plates with aluminum foil. Nor do we recommend adding denatured alcohol, which should not be used in any of General Finishes water based products. As the Gel Stain is used, the volume of stain in the can is displaced with air, causing the stain to start curing. Enduro 2Kcures for use in 5 days. Always test color first and strain material through a fine mesh filter to remove any undissolved particle of pigment. There arelimits anytime you add pigments or dyes to water-based topcoats. Time and temperature play a roll in Stain Blocker's thickness and settling in the bottom of the can. For folks who don't want to invest in several brushes, the foam brush is our recommendation. The opacity of a paint is the ability to "hide" the surface underneath. You can add more mineral spirits, but test first. Paint on a wet, liberal coat with a wide foam brush, bristle brush, or paint pad applicator. How To Apply General Finishes Flat Out Flat Topcoat One factor is colorants and the other is filler. It contains all the consumer friendly characteristics of a blend. Both products are more likely to adhere if they are applied over a tile-appropriate primer. Brushable White Enamel can be applied to raw wood or existing finishes. Cooler temperatures or higher humidity will prolong dry time to 8-10 hours. Clear Poly Dead Flat is available in gallons. General Finishes Milk Paint is more technicially a latex (water-based) paint, using the same type of chemicals you mind find in a big box store to paint walls. After all the finish is critical for a variety of factors. Here are the keys to an effortless, even finish: 1. When in doubt, waiting longer is always better. This is one of the hardest, most durable consumer polyurethane top coats on the market today. Think of the stain or glaze as the color and the topcoat as protection. Can I apply General Finishes Water Based stain on green white oak timbers? Excellent adhesion propertieson properly cleaned and prepped wood, plastics, fiberglass, and pre-rimed steel. Last, not all manufacturer's topcoats are compatible with other finishes and may react with a color change. Proper cleaning with acetone followed with hot water should purge the fluid passage. More information about Oil Based Gel Stains. [9] About 40 million tons of PVC are produced each year. Why does bright & white paint take so many coats to achieve coverage? Conversion Varnish is a post catalyzed high solids, two component urethane formulated for professionals who need the highest level of durability and chemical resistance. Finish with 1500-grit paper. See the video below for how to update existing finishes using a dry brush technique. Or lightly scrape with a blunt table knife (not a sharp or serrated knife). What you are seeing is some of the fillers coagulating. Good ventilation, air movement, and higher temperatures will accelerate dry time. Can Oil and Water Based Products Be Used Over One Another? Never guarantee a finish on this era of furniture. It a constant focus and improvement project for General Finishes, especially the whites. General Finishes flooring topcoat, Pro Image, is fortified with significantly more urethane to increase durability. Nothing adheres well to wax and even after cleaning, the wood grain can become contaminated. Use an oil-free tack cloth to wipe off the powder. If you can abrade the surface by sanding, you will increase your chances of success. Preparation and application techniques along with dry time between coats are all different when applying Gel Stain over raw wood vs. an existing finish. Clean the chime of the can thoroughly with a paper towel before closing to create a complete seal. Overlap each pass of stain 50% for even coverage and wipe back the excess with an absorbent cloth. Reply. Warning: Do Not Mix! You can also seal an oil-based stain with a coat of shellac or lacquer sealer to provide a barrier between the oil and the acrylic. It can be intermixed with other General Finishes Glaze Effects and Milk Paint colors to create custom colors. Milk Paint dries with a low luster sheen. General Finishes will not be responsible for any other costs such as labor costs, damage costs, or replacement costs. The mixture will thin out quickly and also reduces color intensity. How do I repair a section that I have buffed through using Enduro-Var over an epoxy on a guitar. Can I use denatured alcohol mixed with shellac to condition raw wood before applying Gel Stain? But the safest route is no use of topcoat over whites and light paint. Can I use General Finishes Milk Paint over an existing finish? *Can An Oil Based Topcoat Such as Arm-R-Seal Be Thinned? The color and the topcoat paint industry calls ``, our contractor customers roll! Over whites and light paint based products be used in any of General Finishes Milk allowing. This property tends to be more noticeable with whites the topcoat even strokes with... Flat Out Flat: 2 Why does Enduro-Var clog up in a finish that looks more wax. 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